The Dental Filling Procedure:

1. Diagnosis and Assessment: The first step in getting a dental filling is a thorough examination by your dentist. During this process, your dentist will visually inspect your teeth, possibly using dental instruments and X-rays to assess the extent of the decay. Once the diagnosis is confirmed, the dentist will discuss treatment options with you.
2. Anesthesia: Before the actual filling procedure begins, the dentist will typically administer local anesthesia if required to numb the affected tooth and the surrounding area. This ensures that you remain comfortable and pain-free throughout the treatment.
3. Removal of Decay: Using a dental drill or other dental instruments, the dentist will carefully remove the decayed portion of the tooth. This step is crucial as it eliminates the source of infection and prevents the cavity from progressing further.
4. Preparation of the Cavity: After removing the decay, the dentist will prepare the cavity to receive the filling. The preparation involves cleaning the cavity and shaping it to ensure proper adhesion of the filling material.
5. Filling Material Selection: Dental fillings can be made from various materials. The two most common types are amalgam and composite resin.
   • Amalgam Fillings: Silver filling are done earlier and replaced by tooth colour asthetic to fill your old amalgam fillings.
   • Composite Fillings: Composite fillings, on the other hand, are made of a tooth-colored resin material. They are designed to match the natural color of your teeth, making them a more aesthetically pleasing option, especially for visible teeth like those in the front of the mouth. Composite fillings are bonded directly to the tooth, which can help provide additional structural support.
6. Filling Placement: The selected filling material is carefully placed into the prepared cavity. For composite fillings, the dentist will apply the material in layers, curing (hardening) each layer with a special light. This layering and curing process ensures a strong and secure bond between the filling and the tooth.
7. Final Shaping and Polishing: Once the filling material is in place and hardened, the dentist will shape and polish it to ensure a smooth and natural appearance. This step is essential for proper occlusion (bite) and overall comfort.
8. Assessment and Adjustment: Your dentist will assess the filling’s fit and your bite to ensure that it doesn’t interfere with your normal chewing function. Any necessary adjustments will be made to achieve the right balance and comfort.

Benefits of Dental Fillings:

• Preservation of Tooth Structure: Dental fillings allow for the removal of decayed material while preserving the remaining healthy tooth structure.
• Pain Relief: By removing the decay and sealing the cavity, dental fillings can provide relief from toothaches and sensitivity caused by cavities.
• Prevention of Further Decay: Filling a cavity prevents it from growing larger and causing more extensive damage to the tooth.
• Functional Restoration: Dental fillings restore the tooth’s function, allowing you to chew and speak comfortably.
• Aesthetic Improvement: Composite fillings offer a natural appearance, enhancing the cosmetic appeal of your smile.

It’s important to note that the choice of filling material may depend on factors such as the location of the cavity, your aesthetic preferences, and your dentist’s recommendations. Your dentist will discuss the options with you and help you make an informed decision based on your specific needs.

Regular dental check-ups are essential to detect and treat cavities early, potentially minimizing the need for extensive dental fillings. Practicing good oral hygiene, including regular brushing and flossing, can also help prevent cavities and the need for dental fillings in the first place.